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Table 4 Quantification of myeloid and lymphoid cells in controls and CF, with male and female subdivision

From: End-stage cystic fibrosis lung disease is characterised by a diverse inflammatory pattern: an immunohistochemical analysis

Myeloid and lymphoid cell type quantification in the male and female CF patient subpopulation compared to control subjects

 

Control subjects

Male CF patients

Female CF patients

ANOVA

Neutrophils (MPO)

17.4 (7.1–30.5)

30.1 (25.4–45.5)

36.3 (24.0–51.8)*

0.0009

Eosinophils (EG-2)

1.0 (0.4–2.9)

0.3 (0.1–2.3)

4.7 (1.8–9.6)§§

0.004

Mast cells (tryptase)

10.5 (8.8–14.4)

12.5 (7.9–16.5)

23.0 (18.7–32.3)***, §§

0.0005

Dendritic cells (CD1a)

0.8 (0.4–1.5)

2.2 (1.5–3.9)*

3.6 (2.7–6.6)***

<0.0001

Dendritic cells (CD207)

1.0 (0.3–1.8)

4.3 (3.3–8.0)***

5.2 (2.8–14.3)***

<0.0001

Macrophages (CD163)

18.7 (10.3–25.1)

33.5 (23.2–43.2)**

26.9 (16.7–40.5)

0.0058

CD4 T cells

3.8 (0.6–7.6)

2.9 (1.2–7.1)

21.7 (10.8–29.8)***, §§

<0.0001

Cytotoxic T cells (CD8)

1.5 (0.2–11.4)

23.7 (12.7–58.6)*

71.5 (48.1–115.0)***

<0.0001

B cells (CD20)

0.0 (0.0–0.9)

0.5 (0.0–1.3)

0.3 (0.1–0.6)

0.21

Lymphoid follicles

0.0 (0.0–0.009)

0.04 (0.01–0.1)***

0.065 (0.028–0.071)***

<0.0001

  1. Quantification of total myeloid and lymphoid cell counts in control subjects and CF patients, with in the latter group a subdivision in the male and female subpopulation. Myeloid cell types are expressed as cells/HPF, whereas the lymphoid cell types or follicles are expressed as cells or follicles/mm2 area. The p-values in the right-hand column are the result of Kruskal-Wallis 1-way ANOVA testing. Significant differences with control subjects are indicated with *, and significant differences with male CF patients are indicated with §, with * = p < 0.05, ** = p < 0.01 and *** = p < 0.001. These values are the results of Dunn’s post hoc testing
  2. data < 0.05 are captured in bold