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Table 3 Association of comorbid conditions with the EQ-5D index scores stratified for COPD cases and control subjects

From: Relative impact of COPD and comorbidities on generic health-related quality of life: a pooled analysis of the COSYCONET patient cohort and control subjects from the KORA and SHIP studies

 

EQ-5D utility score

EQ-5D valuation score

Covariate

COPD cases

Control subjects

COPD cases

Control subjects

Diabetes

−0.03 [-0.05 to -0.00]

−0.03 [-0.05 to -0.02]

−0.01 [-0.03 to 0.01]

−0.03 [-0.05 to -0.02]

Stroke

−0.04 [-0.08 to 0.00]

−0.05 [-0.08 to -0.03]

−0.03 [-0.06 to 0.00]

−0.06 [-0.08 to -0.04]

Myocardial infarction

−0.05 [-0.08 to -0.02]

−0.02 [-0.04 to -0.00]

−0.05 [-0.07 to -0.02]

−0.03 [-0.05 to -0.01]

Cancer

−0.03 [-0.05 to -0.00]

−0.02 [-0.03 to -0.00]

−0.02 [-0.04 to 0.00]

−0.03 [-0.04 to -0.01]

Arthritis

−0.09 [-0.12 to -0.06]

−0.08 [-0.09 to -0.06]

−0.07 [-0.10 to -0.05]

−0.08 [-0.09 to -0.06]

Obesity (BMI ≥ 30)

−0.06 [-0.08 to -0.04]

−0.04 [-0.05 to -0.03]

−0.04 [-0.06 to -0.02]

−0.04 [-0.05 to -0.05]

  1. Estimates with p < 0.05 are printed in bold
  2. Models adjusted for age, sex, education, BMI class, and smoking status