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Table 2 Allergen inhalation induces airway inflammation in mild allergic asthmatics. Sputum cell count was measured pre and post-challenge to determine effect of allergen compared to diluent. Data are presented as mean ± SEM

From: IL-25 and IL-33 induce Type 2 inflammation in basophils from subjects with allergic asthma

 

Pre-Diluent Challenge

7 h-Post Diluent Challenge

24 h-Post Diluent Challenge

Pre-Allergen Challenge

7 h-Post Allergen Challenge

24 h-Post Allergen Challenge

Sputum Total Cell Count (×104 cells/mL)

1.7 ± 1.2

1.5 ± 0.9

1.5 ± 0.8

1.8 ± 1.2

3.4 ± 2.9

3.1 ± 2.3a

Neutrophils (×104 cells/mL)

1.0 ± 1.3

1.2 ± 1.3

1.3 ± 1.4

0.9 ± 0.9

2.4 ± 2.3a

1.7 ± 1.3

Eosinophils (×104 cells/mL)

0.01 ± 0.0

0.02 ± 0.0

0.006 ± 0.0

0.02 ± 0.0

0.3 ± 0.4a

0.3 ± 0.4a

Metachromatic cells (×104 cells/mL)

0 ± 0.0

0 ± 0.0

0 ± 0.0

0.01 ± 0.0

0.2 ± 0.3a

0.2 ± 0.2a

  1. aSignificantly different than diluent control; P < 0.05