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Table 1 Demographic and clinical data

From: National trends in emergency room diagnosis of pulmonary embolism, 2001–2010: a cross-sectional study

  

ED visits for PE

All other ED visits

Characteristic

 

No. of obs.

Weighted %

(±95% CI)

Weighted %

(±95% CI)

P-value

Overall

 

283

0.08%

0.01%

99.92%

(0.77%)

 

Sex

Male

123

45.2%

(3.8%)

45.8%

(0.7%)

0.88

 

Female

160

54.8%

(3.8%)

54.2%

(0.7%)

 

Age category

Under 65 years

162

55.8%

(3.4%)

85.2%

(0.2%)

<0.0001

 

65 years and over

121

44.2%

(3.4%)

14.8%

(0.2%)

 

Race/ethnicity

White

223

80.1%

(3.2%)

73.8%

(1.1%)

0.022

 

Black

55

19.1%

(3.2%)

22.7%

(1.1%)

 
 

Other

5

0.8%

**

3.5%

(0.3%)

 

Payment source

Private insurance

104

36.4%

(3.3%)

37.0%

(0.5%)

<0.0001

 

Medicare/Medicaid

148

55.6%

(3.1%)

41.6%

(0.5%)

 
 

Other

26

8.0%

**

21.5%

(0.4%)

 

Region

Northeast

55

17.4%

(3.4%)

19.0%

(1.7%)

0.021

 

Midwest

85

29.9%

(4.6%)

22.9%

(2.4%)

 
 

South

81

29.0%

(5.3%)

39.8%

(2.7%)

 
 

West

62

23.8%

(4.6%)

18.3%

(1.9%)

 

Hemodynamics

Unstable

71

24.9%

(3.5%)

24.7%

(0.3%)

0.96

 

Stable

203

75.1%

(3.5%)

75.3%

(0.3%)

 

CT or MRI

Yes

154

57.7%

(4.0%)

11.6%

(0.3%)

<0.0001

 

No

129

42.3%

(4.0%)

88.4%

(0.3%)

 

Disposition

Admission/Transfer

233

86.3%

(2.7%)

14.7%

(0.3%)

<0.0001

Other

43

10.4%

(2.0%)

85.1%

(0.3%)

 
 

Death on Arrival/in ED

7

3.4%

**

0.2%

(0.01%)

 

MSA

MSA

243

85.5%

(4.5%)

83.4%

(3.3%)

0.57

 

Non-MSA

40

14.5%

(4.5%)

16.6%

(3.3%)

 
  1. **Indicates insufficient observations to generate reliable confidence intervals. ED = emergency department; No. = number; Obs. = observations; CT = computed tomography; MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; MSA = Metropolitan Statistical Area.
  2. Summary of demographic, clinical and hospital data for visits with a diagnosis of PE and all other ED visits for comparison.