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Table 4 Comparison of participant characteristics between two COPD groups in 142 males with smoking

From: The prevalence of increased serum IgE and Aspergillus sensitization in patients with COPD and their association with symptoms and lung function

Variables

Group with elevated serum T-IgE (75 cases)

Group with normal serum T-IgE (67 cases)

P value

Age (yr)

75(10,54 ~ 90)

77(7,58 ~ 89)

0.19

Smoking index (pack-yr)

48(22,10 ~ 100)

48(25,10 ~ 120)

0.85

Chronic cough/sputum history (yr)

18(13,2 ~ 45)

19(12,2 ~ 40)

0.56

Dyspnea history (yr)

7.7(5.3,1 ~ 20)

3.7(3.7,0 ~ 20)

<0.01

Ratio of dyspnea history to chronic cough/sputum history

0.49(0.20,0.07 ~ 1)

0.19(0.14,0 ~ 0.5)

<0.01

Occurrence of wheezing, n(%)

65(87)

45(67)

<0.01

FEV1/FVC%

44(11,23 ~ 67)

48(11,22 ~ 69)

0.03

FEV1%predicted

37(12,14 ~ 68)

44(14,20 ~ 79)

<0.01

GOLD stage

  

<0.01

Stage II, n(%)

12(16.0)

22(32.8)

 

Stage III, n(%)

37(49.3)

35(52.2)

 

Stage IV, n(%)

26(34.7)

10(14.9)

 
  1. Continuous data expressed as mean (standard deviation, range).
  2. Categorical data expressed as number (percentage).
  3. Definition of abbreviations: FEV1: Forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FVC: Forced vital capacity.