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Table 2 Mean difference in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 between treatment with salmeterol and with placebo/usual therapy after 3, 6 and 12 months of treatment (intent to treat population).

From: Improved outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated with salmeterol compared with placebo/usual therapy: results of a meta-analysis

Study

No. of subjects

Mean treatment effect on pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (ml)

 

Salmeterol

Placebo

3 months

P value

6 months

P value

12 months

P value

van Noord

49

50

108

0.0056

-

-

-

-

Rennard

131

133

74

0.0027

-

-

-

-

Mahler

135

143

128

<0.0001

-

-

-

-

Boyd

228

227

102

<0.0001

-

-

-

-

Mahler

164

185

96

<0.0001

94

<0.0001

-

-

Hanania

176

185

97

<0.0001

92

<0.0001

-

-

Chapman

201

206

42

0.0278

20

0.3559

-

-

Calverley

372

361

80

<0.0001

91

<0.0001

61

0.0022

Stockley

316

318

81

<0.0001

74

0.0002

96

<0.0001

Pooled

1772

1808

86

<0.0001

75

<0.0001

73

<0.0001

  1. -: not applicable