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Table 1 Definition of sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of a discrete test for the presence of a disease

From: Serum biomarkers in interstitial lung diseases

Sensitivity, Specificity, and Predictive Value of a Discrete Test for the Presence of a Disease

 

Disease Present

Disease Absent

Positive Test

a (true positive)

b (false positive)

Negative Test

c (false negative)

d (true negative)