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Table 3 Characteristics of bronchoalveolar lavage in normal subjects and patients with SARS

From: Persistence of lung inflammation and lung cytokines with high-resolution CT abnormalities during recovery from SARS

 

Normal subjects

SARS patients

  

60 days

90 days

 

(n = 9)

(n = 12)

(n = 6)

Age (years)

24.1 ± 2.2

34.0 ± 2.7*

36.6 ± 3.9

Female gender

5

4

3

Cellularity (104 cells/ml)

9.6 ± 0.9

32.9 ± 9.0*

26.2 ± 9.1

Cell viability (%)

91.5 ± 4.3

90.4 ± 1.3

91.6 ± 1.8

AM (%)

93.2 ± 1.2

88.8 ± 1.2*

95.0 ± 0.6†

AM (104 cells/ml)

8.9 ± 0.8

29.0 ± 7.8*

25.1 ± 9.8

Lymphocytes (%)

5.9 ± 1.2

10.2 ± 1.2*

4.1 ± 0.5†

Lymphocytes (104 cells/ml)

0.6 ± 0.1

3.8 ± 1.2*

1.0 ± 0.2†

Neutrophils (%)

0.9 ± 0.2

0.7 ± 0.2

0.9 ± 0.6

Neutrophils (104 cells/ml)

0.1 ± 0.02

0.2 ± 0.1

0.2 ± 0.1

Eosinophils (%)

0.1 ± 0.1

0.3 ± 0.2

0.0 ± 0.0

Eosinophils (104 cells/ml)

0.01 ± 0.01

0.05 ± 0.04

0.0 ± 0.0

  1. Abbreviation: AM, alveolar macrophages; HRCT, high resolution computed tomography; SARS, severe acute respiratory syndrome.
  2. *p < 0.01 compared with normal subjects.
  3. p < 0.05 compared with SARS patients at 60 days.
  4. Data are mean ± SEM.