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Figure 3 | Respiratory Research

Figure 3

From: Prolastin, a pharmaceutical preparation of purified human α1-antitrypsin, blocks endotoxin-mediated cytokine release

Figure 3

Effects of AATs on neutrophils activated with zymosan. (A) Concentration-dependent effects of Prolastin on IL-8 release from neutrophils activated with opsonised zymosan. Freshly isolated blood neutrophils were treated with zymosan (0.3 mg/ml) alone or together with various concentrations of Prolastin (0–8 mg/ml) for 18 h. IL-8 levels were measured by ELISA. Data are the means of quadruplicate culture supernatants ± S.E. and are representative of three separate experiments. (B) Effects of opsonised zymosan alone or together with native (nAAT), polymeric (pAAT) AAT or Prolastin on IL-8 release from neutrophils. The release of neutrophil IL-8 was measured in cell free supernatants as described in Materials and methods. Neutrophils were treated for 18 h with a constant amount of zymosan (0.3 mg/ml) alone or together with nAAT, pAAT or Prolastin (0.5 mg/ml) for 18 h. IL-8 levels were measured by ELISA. Each bar represents the means ± S.E. of three separate experiments carried out in duplicate repeats. *** p < 0.001

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