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Table 2 Comparison of Inflammatory biomarkers secreted by monocytes isolated from healthy individuals with or without COPD

From: Circulating monocytes from healthy individuals and COPD patients

Measured Biomarker

COPD patients

Healthy individuals

Significance

 

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

P

MMP-9 (ng/ml)

7.6

3.6

2.99

0.9

0.028

IL-8 (pg/ml)

1.7

0.3

2.7

0.5

0.013

ICAM-1(ng/ml)

143

13

131

15

0.542

TNF-α (pg/ml)

9.7

2.9

10

3

0.75

MIF (pg/ml)

927

218

1314

214

0.246

IL-6 (pg/ml)

15

2

21

2

0.059

IL-1β (pg/ml)

3.4

1.1

6

3.1

0.249

MCP-1 (pg/ml)

425

116

452

123

0.736