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Table 4 Ultrasound characteristics and procedure for assessing the lung

From: Lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of pneumonia in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study

Ultrasound

Time of procedure

Area examined

Benci et al.[31]

Ansaldo AU-560; 3.5 MHz convex probe

Not mentioned

Medio-lateral anterior and posterior intercostal imaging

Lichtenstein et al.[32]

Hitachi-405; 5-MHz microconvex probe

Less than 3 minutes

2A, 2 L and 2PL

Lichtenstein et al.[33]

Hitachi Sumi 405, 3.5 MHz micro-convex probe

Not mentioned

Anterior, lateral y posterior

Lichtenstein et al.[34]

Hitachi-405; 5 MHz microconvex probe

Not mentioned

2A 2 L and 2P

Parlamento et al.[35]

Megas CVX, Esaote Medical Systems, 3.5- to 5-MHz convex probe

Not mentioned

2A, 2 L and 1P

Cortellaro et al.[21]

Esaote Medical System; 3.5–5 MHz convex probe

5 min max.minutes maximum

2A, 2 L, 1P. Longitudinal and oblique scans.

Xirouchaki et al.[38]

Hitachi EUB 8500, 5–9 MHz microconvex probe

Not mentioned

2A 2 L and 2P

Reissig et al.[22]

Not mentioned; 5 or 3.5 MHz convex probe

Not mentioned

Systematically all intercostal spaces anterior and posterior

Testa et al.[36]

Toshiba SSA-250A,Esaote MyLab30 and an Esaote Megas CVX; 3 to 6-MHz convex probe

7 to 13 minutes

2A, 2 L and 1P

Unluer et al.[37]

Mindray Biomedical Electronics Co. M7 model; 3.6-MHz microconvex probe

Less than 10 minutes

2A, 1 L and 1P

  1. Area examined is referred to each hemithorax. Two zones anterior (A): superior and inferior; two lateral (L), and one or two posterior (P).