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Table 2 Respiratory symptoms in atopic and non-atopic COPD patients at baseline stratified by gender

From: Atopy is a risk factor for respiratory symptoms in COPD patients: results from the EUROSCOP study

Respiratory symptoms

Total population

Males

Females

 

1163 patients

843 patients

320 cases

 

Atopic

Non-atopic

Atopic

Non-atopic

Atopic

Non-atopic

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Subjects number

213 (18.3)

950 (81.7)

181 (21.5)

662 (78.5)

32 (10)

288 (90)

Wheezing at anytime

111 (52.1)

527 (55.5)

95 (52.5)

353 (53.3)

16 (50)

174 (60.4)

Cough day/night or a.m.

155 (72.8)*

609 (64.1)

110 (60.8)*

291 (44.0)

18 (56.2)

170 (59.0)

Phlegm day/night or a.m.

127 (59.6)#

498 (52.4)

87 (48.1)*

244 (36.9)

12 (37.5)

101 (35.1)

Trouble with breathing

104 (48.8)

443 (46.7)

85 (47.0)

287 (43.4)

19 (59.4)

156 (54.2)

Woken with chest tightness

 24 (11.3)

102 (10.7)

 16 (8.8)

 68 (10.3)

 8 (25.0)*

34 (11.8)

Attack of dyspnea after activity

 82 (38.5)

350 (36.8)

68 (48.1)

234 (35.3)

14 (43.8)

116 (40.3)

  1. *Significant difference between atopic and non-atopic patients at p < 0.05. #: p = 0.08.