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Table 2 Patient characteristics

From: Withdrawal of inhaled corticosteroids in individuals with COPD - a systematic review and comment on trial methodology

Study

Age

Sex

Baseline severity of COPD

Duration of inhaled steroid use prior to entry into trial

Mean baseline FEV 1

Mean baseline number of exacerbations in year preceding trial

WISP 14

> 40

Male & female

Post-bronchodilator FEV1 < 80% predicted

Minimum 6 months, mean 8 years

Withdrawn group: 1.40 L

Steroid group: 1.31 L

(post-bronchodilator)

Withdrawn group: 1.86

Steroid group: 1.93

O'Brien et al 17

40-79

Male

Details not provided

Details not provided

1.61 L

Details not provided

COPE 15

40-75

Male & female

Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 25-80% predicted

83% of patients had used for at least 6 months

Withdrawn group: 1.69 L

Steroid group: 1.78 L

(post-bronchodilator)

All patients: 1.3

COSMIC 16

40-75

Male & female

Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 30-70% predicted

Details not provided

Withdrawn group: 49.0

Steroid group: 48.1

(pre-bronchodilator % predicted)

Details not provided, all patients had 2 or more requiring treatment