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Table 5 Linear and multivariate analysis of relationship between SGRQ score and sputum neutrophil percentage at year 1.

From: Sputum neutrophils as a biomarker in COPD: findings from the ECLIPSE study

 

Linear Regression

 

Multiple Regression

Independent Variables in Model

Estimate(SE)

p-value

R-square

 

Estimate(SE)

p-value

R-square

Age

-0.174 (0.185)

0.348

0.003

 

-0.282 (0.175)

0.108

0.208

BMI

0.244 (0.213)

0.252

0.004

 

0.391 (0.207)

0.060

 

Concomitant ICS use

-9.516 (2.814)

<0.001

0.038

 

-3.751 (2.803)

0.182

 

Current smoking status

-3.060 (2.454)

0.214

0.005

 

-1.049 (2.403)

0.663

 

Number of exacerbations during year 1

3.936 (0.666)

<0.001

0.107

 

3.230 (0.683)

<0.001

 

Pack years

0.146 (0.042)

<0.001

0.039

 

0.157 (0.040)

<0.001

 

FEV1 % predicted

-0.320 (0.076)

<0.001

0.057

 

-0.190 (0.081)

0.020

 

Gender

0.633 (2.565)

0.805

0.000

 

3.038 (2.490)

0.223

 

Sputum neutrophil %

0.205 (0.080)

0.011

0.022

 

0.138 (0.078)

0.079

 
  1. Other independent variables were included in this analysis as shown. Post-bronchodilator FEV1 was used.