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Table 1 Characteristics of the study populations ECRHS-I, KORA C and SHIP-I

From: Regional differences in prediction models of lung function in Germany

 

ECRHS-I (N = 1162)

KORA C (N = 1088)

SHIP-1 (N = 1809)

 

n/N (%)

n/N (%)

n/N (%)

Sex (Male)

601/1162 (51.7)

520/1088 (47.8)

885/1809 (48.9)

Age (y)*

41.9 ± 12.3

44.7 ± 9.2

52.5 ± 13.7

Height (cm)

169.8 ± 9.0

170.4 ± 9.3

169.7 ± 9.1

Weight (kg)*

72.9 ± 13.4

74.1 ± 14.2

80.3 ± 15.9

BMI (kg/m2)*

25.2 ± 4.0

25.5 ± 4.1

27.8 ± 4.7

Obesity (BMI ≥ 30)*

139/1162 (12.0)

129/1088 (11.9)

526/1809 (29.1)

Education level*

   

   high

243/1158 (21.0)

251/1069 (23.5)

379/1770 (21.4)

   medium

372/1158 (32.1)

295/1069 (27.6)

837/1770 (47.3)

   low

543/1158 (46.9)

523/1069 (48.9)

554/1770 (31.3)

Occupation*

818/1162 (70.4)

808/1086 (74.4)

561/1008 (55.7)

Atopic diseases

   

   Atopy status*

320/1162 (27.5) $

277/1088 (25.5) #

332/1806 (18.4) §

   Asthma*

23/1162 (2.0) #

74/1088 (6.8) #

47/1806 (2.6) $

   Hay fever*

129/1162 (11.1) $

226/1088 (20.8) #

not available

Cardiovascular diseases

   

   Hypertension*

265/1066 (24.9) $

231/1086 (21.3) #

668/1807 (37.0) §

   Heart attack*

43/1150 (3.7) $

8/1086 (0.7) #

21/1807 (1.2) §

   Stroke*

37/1149 (3.2) $

10/1086 (0.9) #

19/1807 (1.1) §

Diabetes*

60/1149 (5.2) $

27/1086 (2.5) #

125/1808 (6.9) §

Menstruation*

287/454 (63.2)

385/568 (67.8)

399/770 (51.8)

Smoking status*

   

   never

491/1162 (42.3)

425/989 (43.0)

787/1808 (43.5)

   current

393/1162 (33.8)

277/989 (28.0)

431/1808 (23.8)

   former

278/1162 (23.9)

287/989 (29.0)

590/1808 (32.6)

ETS*

473/1158 (40.9)

287/1088 (26.4)

247/1008 (24.5)

Packyears (y)*

13.2 ± 12.0

13.7 ± 14.5

12.8 ± 12.0

   current

15.2 ± 12.3

17.8 ± 14.3

15.0 ± 12.9

   former

10.3 ± 11.0

9.8 ± 13.7

11.2 ± 11.1

Medication*

61/1162 (5.2)

66/618 (10.7)

188/1285 (14.6)

  1. Mean ± standard deviation values are given, or proportions and corresponding percentages (in parentheses). Chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis tests were performed to see significant differences; * p < 0.05
  2. Diseases: # ever doctor-diagnosed; §doctor-diagnosed during the last 5 years; $ self-reported, not necessarily doctor-diagnosed; Atopy status: at least one doctor-diagnosed atopic disease
  3. BMI: body mass index; ETS: environmental tobacco smoke; Medication: at least one drug influencing lung function