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Table 7 The role of leptin in lung cancer

From: The role of leptin in the respiratory system: an overview

Reference (year)

Main messages

Main limitations

Ribeiro et al138 (2006)

Polymorphism in the promoter of leptin gene associated with increased risk for NSCLC

Controls younger than patient group/Smoking status of controls unknown

Aleman et al142 (2002)

Lower leptin in NSCLC vs controls

No adjustment for FM/Only advanced stage disease

Karapanagiotou et al146 (2008)

No association of leptin to histological type, differentiation grade, disease stage, survival or time to disease progression

Controls and patients not age and sex matched/

Only advanced stage disease

Carpagnano et al147 (2007)

Higher leptin in NSCLC vs controls

No adjustment for FM/Limited number o f patients/Non-advanced disease stage

  1. Abbreviations: NSCLC: Non small cell lung cancer, FM: Fat mass